Gross sales of beforehand occupied US houses slowed in March, a sluggish begin to the spring homebuying season as elevated mortgage charges and rising costs discouraged potential residence consumers.
Present residence gross sales fell 5.9% final month from February to a seasonally adjusted annual charge of 4.02 million models, the Nationwide Affiliation of Realtors stated Thursday. The March gross sales decline is the biggest month-to-month drop since November 2022, when gross sales fell 6.7% from the earlier month.
Gross sales fell 2.4% in contrast with March final 12 months. The newest residence gross sales fell wanting the 4.12 million tempo economists had been anticipating, in keeping with FactSet.
The typical price of a US mortgage, which climbed to its highest stage in two months final week, is a major barrier for would-be homebuyers, stated Lawrence Yun, NAR’s chief economist.
“Residential housing mobility, currently at historical lows, signals the troublesome possibility of less economic mobility for society,” Yun stated.
House costs elevated on an annual foundation for the twenty first consecutive month, though at a slower charge. The nationwide median gross sales worth rose 2.7% in March from a 12 months earlier to $403,700, an all-time excessive for March, however the smallest annual enhance since August.
The US housing market has been in a gross sales stoop since 2022, when mortgage charges started to climb from pandemic-era lows. Gross sales of beforehand occupied US houses fell final 12 months to their lowest stage in almost 30 years.

Increased mortgage charges additionally dampened the beginning of the spring homebuying season in 2024. This 12 months, after climbing to a simply above 7% in mid-January, the common charge on a 30-year mortgage has remained largely elevated, climbing final week to six.83%, its highest stage in eight weeks, in keeping with mortgage purchaser Freddie Mac.
Gross sales fell in March at the same time as residence consumers extra houses hit the marketplace for the spring homebuying season.
There have been 1.33 million unsold houses on the finish of final month, an 8.1% enhance from February, NAR stated.
That interprets to a 4-month provide on the present gross sales tempo, up from a 3.2-month tempo on the finish of March final 12 months. Historically, a 5- to 6-month provide is taken into account a balanced market between consumers and sellers.
“I felt that more inventory would lead to more sales, but that’s not the case,” Yun stated.